Total: 904

Evidence brief: preventing interpersonal and self-directed violence and injuries in the Caribbean

The issue of violence and injuries and its status as a major public health problem has gained significant political traction both internationally and within the Caribbean region during the last two decades. Internationally, the momentum began to build across the Americas in 1993 with PAHO resolution CD37...

Public health aspects of migrant health: a review of the evidence on health status for undocumented migrants in the European Region

Undocumented migrants are people within a country without the necessary documents and permits. They are considered at higher risk for health problems because of their irregular status and the consequences of economic and social marginalization. A systematic review found 122 documents that suggested polic...

Public health aspects of migrant health: a review of the evidence on health status for labour migrants in the European Region

A systematic search of scholarly and grey literature found 33 studies published in English between 2005 and 2015: 16 assessing the success of specific policies or interventions for labour migrants and 17 with best practice recommendations for policy-making. Documentation status, high socioeconomic status...

Public health aspects of migrant health: a review of the evidence on health status for refugees and asylum seekers in the European Region

Refugees and asylum seekers are defined in many ways, but can be considered as those who did not make a voluntary choice to leave their country of origin and cannot return home in safety. Outcome data are limited and mostly focused on perinatal and mental health but do suggest significant levels of unmet...

The relationship between psychosocial risk factors and health outcomes of chronic diseases: a review of the evidence for cancer and cardiovascular diseases

This report summarizes the best available evidence for a link between psychosocial factors and morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular diseases and cancer in the WHO European Region. The authors searched a total of 1822 Medline and PubMed articles published in English since January 2000, and identifi...

Promoting better integration of health information systems: best practices and challenges

This report addresses the current trends in Member States of the European Union (EU) and European Free Trade Association (EFTA) in how to promote better integration of health information systems. To understand what better integration means from a pragmatic perspective, experts from 13 EU Member States we...

Bancos de leche materna (BLM): diálogo de políticas
Breast milk banks (blm): policy dialogue

ANTECEDENTES Y OBJETIVO Los Bancos de Leche Materna (BLM) son una iniciativa para recolectar, almacenar, procesar y entregar leche materna donada voluntariamente a recién nacidos prematuros y de bajo peso. Tanto partidarios como detractores de la implementación de Bancos de Leche Materna reconocen el e...

Identifying optimal ways to collect, distill and provide efficient access to personal health information in emergency situations

We did not identify systematic reviews that addressed information-exchange systems. Of the 16 studies we identified that focused on approaches to supporting information exchange between sites and stakeholders, 13 specifically focused on health information exchange (HIE) systems that have been widely impl...

¿Cuál es el impacto de la modificación del DS977 sobre la alimentación y salud de la población del país?: síntesis rápida de evidencia
What is the impact of the modification of DS977 on the diet and health of the country's population?: rapid evidence synthesis

ANTECEDENTES Y OBJETIVO Una de las posibles causas del aumento sostenido de la obesidad/sobrepeso es la alta disponibilidad de alimentos con bajo contenido nutricional; estudios muestran que la reducción de la ingesta de este tipo de alimentos (especialmente de alto contenido de azúcar) reduce el riesg...

¿Cuál es el impacto de contar con un recepcionista al ingreso de un establecimiento de atención primaria sobre la percepción del trato en los usuarios?: síntesis rápida de evidencia
What is the impact of having a receptionist at the entrance of a primary care facility on users' perception of treatment?: rapid evidence synthesis

ANTECEDENTES Considerando a la Atención Primaria de Salud (APS) como el primer contacto que un paciente tiene con el sistema público de salud, la satisfacción y el trato que los usuarios reciban en este nivel es importante para entregar una atención de calidad. Un estudio realizado por el MINSAL el a...