Total: 904

¿Qué tan efectivos son los dispositivos de compresión mecánica, en comparación a la compresión torácica manual, en pacientes con paro cardio respiratorio?: síntesis rápida de evidencia
How effective are mechanical compression devices, compared to manual chest compression, in patients with cardio respiratory arrest?: rapid evidence synthesis

ANTECEDENTES Y OBJETIVO Alrededor de un 60% de paros cardio respiratorios ocurren fuera de un establecimiento asistencial, lo que hace difícil el inicio de maniobras de reanimación cardiopulmonar. Más aún, las compresiones torácicas no siempre se realizan de forma continua impactando en la sobrevida...

Identifying policies, financial support and professional regulations for medically necessary hair removal

Hair removal is a necessary pre-surgical procedure prior to performing genital gender-affirming surgeries such as vaginoplasty and phalloplasty. For example, a recent literature review on the topic notes that the use of hairbearing skin in gender-affirming surgical procedures can result in post-operative...

¿Cómo impacta el uso de contadores de pasos a la rehabilitación de pacientes con enfermedades respiratorias crónicas?: síntesis rápida de evidencia
How does the use of step counters impact the rehabilitation of patients with chronic respiratory diseases?: rapid evidence synthesis

ANTECEDENTES Y OBJETIVO Las enfermedades respiratorias crónicas representan una importante carga de enfermedad, tanto en Chile como a nivel global. Para estos pacientes, la actividad física es considerada como parte del tratamiento integral, especialmente para la Enfermedad Pulmonar Obstructiva Crónic...

¿Cuál es el efecto de la utilización de aplicaciones móviles en la adherencia farmacológica de pacientes con patologías crónicas?: síntesis rápida de evidencia
What is the effect of the use of mobile applications on pharmacological adherence in patients with chronic pathologies?: rapid evidence synthesis

ANTECEDENTES Y OBJETIVO Las enfermedades crónicas son la principal causa de muerte a nivel global. El tratamiento farmacológico es un pilar fundamental de este tipo de pacientes, y su adherencia es un elemento importante para asegurar un adecuado control de la patología. En este contexto el Hospital ...

Examining the impacts of educational interventions for families affected by opioid use

Opioid addiction has emerged as a pressing publichealth challenge in recent years. From January 2016 to March 2018 more than 8,000 opioid-related deaths were recorded.(1) In 2018, the number of apparent opioidrelated deaths continues to rise, with more than 1,000 deaths in the first three months of the y...

Enhancing health system integration of nurse practitioners in Ontario

Nurses have a long tradition of informally working in expanded roles in rural and remote communities in Canada (e.g., outpost nurses).(1; 2) The formalization of the nurse practitioner role in Canada began in the mid1960s as a response to four interrelated factors: 1) introduction of publicly funded heal...

Identifying effective approaches to support parents and caregivers of children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) is used “to describe a broader spectrum of presentations and disabilities resulting from alcohol exposure in utero.”(1) FASD affects fetal and brain development and may result in limitations to any of an individual’s: memory; sensory integration; social commun...

Supporting parents in making informed decisions in relation to their children’s health needs

Momentum for patient and caregiver engagement in health and social care is growing across Ontario.(1) This is evidenced by a number of recently released strategies and frameworks highlighting the importance of involving Ontarians in their own care as informed consumers of health and social services. One ...

¿Qué indicadores se utilizan para medir calidad de vida, lactancia materna y bienestar en actividades de promoción de la salud?: síntesis rápida de evidencia
What indicators are used to measure quality of life, breastfeeding and well-being in health promotion activities?: rapid evidence synthesis

ANTECEDENTES Y OBJETIVO La promoción de la salud es el proceso de empoderar a la población para mejorar su propia salud, llevando el foco desde el comportamiento individual al ámbito comunitario. Es de particular importancia contar con indicadores relevantes para la monitorización de los programas qu...

Examining compensation models for walk-in clinics

Positioning primary care as the cornerstone of the health system and establishing primary-care providers as the gatekeepers and coordinators of care has been a long-sought aim of health systems around the world. Further, a main aim of this goal in Canada has been to have a primary-care provider that is r...