É reconhecido amplamente que as intervenções de saúde sustentadas pelas evidências de pesquisa serão mais efetivas do que aquelas que não são. Entretanto, na formulação de políticas de saúde, com seus processos decisórios não lineares e motivações políticas concorrentes, o uso de evidên...
Aqui apresentamos, de forma breve, os principais aspectos abordados pelas ferramentas SUPPORT (Supporting Policy Relevant Reviews and Trials) para elaboração de políticas de saúde informadas por evidências. As Ferramentas SUPPORT foram apresentadas em um conjunto de artigos publicados em 2009 na rev...
A taxa de mortalidade infantil no Brasil reduziu 61,7% entre 1990 e 2010, mas o Brasil amarga o 90º lugar entre 187 países no ranking da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU), atrás de Cuba (5,25), Chile (6,48), Argentina (12,8), China (15,4) e México (16,5), com inaceitáveis 19,88 mortes por mil ...
ANTECEDENTES Y OBJETIVO
En Chile 38.000 personas viven con VIH/SIDA y unas 400-500 mueren anualmente a causa de esta condición. Por consecuencia, pese a la reconocida efectividad del Condón Masculino (CM) para prevenir la transmisión de VIH e Infecciones de Transmisión Sexual (ITS), numerosos actores...
Chile,
ddcs0167350,
ddcs0285700,
d0127490,
ddcs0296530,
d0048640,
d0149300,
d0001630,
d0066780,
Health Policy,
Condoms, Female,
Condoms,
Sexually Transmitted Diseases,
Infections
ANTECEDENTES Y OBJETIVO
Organizaciones internacionales han llevado a cabo estrategias de prevención del VIH/SIDA, promoviendo entre otras alternativas, la distribución y uso de preservativos. El Condón Femenino(CF) ha sido promovido internacionalmente como un método que, a diferencia del Condón Masc...
Chile,
d0127250,
d0127490,
ddcs0296530,
d0658400,
d0066780,
Health Policy,
Women,
Condoms,
Condoms, Female
The lack of effective use of research evidence in policy-making is a major challenge in most low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). There is need to package research data into effective policy tools that will help policy-makers to make evidence-informed policy regarding infectious diseases of poverty ...
While there is a considerable body of health systems information being
generated, it is often not being used as a key input in the policy-making
process. The BRIDGE systematic review highlights several examples of health
systems information: not being used at all, being only partially used, being
used to...
There is a general lack of attention given to ‘what to do next’ to advance
knowledge brokering in many European countries’ health systems. Four sets
of interrelated issues can contribute to this problem within any given country’s
health system....
A core question for policy-makers will be the extent to which investments
in preventive actions that address some of the social determinants of health
represent an effi cient option to help promote and protect population health.
Can they reduce the level of ill health in the population? How strong is the...
Most existing organizational models for knowledge brokering comprise
a set of design features that reflect an evolving effort, typically by
researchers and research organizations, to balance a variety of competing
objectives such as independence and relevance. These design features are
rarely selected to...
Decision Making,
Translational Research, Biomedical,
Knowledge Management,
Europe,
National Health Systems,
Health Policy, Planning and Management,
Health Policy,
Health Programs and Plans,
Models, Organizational
