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    HIV and adolescents: Guidance for HIV testing and counselling and care for adolescents living with HIV: recommendations for a public health approach and considerations for policy-makers and managers

    World Health Organization.
    Adolescents (10–19 years) and young people (20–24 years) continue to be vulnerable, both socially and economically, to HIV infection despite efforts to date. This is particularly true for adolescents — especially girls — who live in settings with a generalized HIV epidemic or who are members of k...
    Infecciones por VIH, Accesibilidad a los Servicios de Salud, Servicios de Salud del Adolescente, Consejo
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    Prevention and treatment of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections for sex workers in low- and middle-income countries: recommendations for a public health approach

    World Health Organization.
    The objective of this document is to provide technical recommendations on effective interventions for the prevention and treatment of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among sex workers and their clients. These include evidence-based recommendations following the GRADE methodology as w...
    Trabajo Sexual, Infecciones por VIH/prevención & control, Enfermedades de Transmisión Sexual/prevención & control, Sexo Inseguro, Conducta Sexual, Parejas Sexuales, Países en Desarrollo
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    WHO policy on collaborative TB/HIV activities: guidelines for national programmes and other stakeholders

    World Health Organization.
    In 2004, the World Health Organization (WHO) published an interim policy on collaborative TB/HIV activities in response to demand from countries for immediate guidance on actions to decrease the dual burden of tuberculosis (TB) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The term interim was used because the...
    Tuberculosis/prevención & control, Infecciones por VIH/prevención & control, Formulación de Políticas, Monitoreo Epidemiológico, Infecciones por VIH/tratamiento farmacológico, Tuberculosis/tratamiento farmacológico, Antirretrovirales/uso terapéutico, Tuberculosis/diagnóstico, Infecciones por VIH/diagnóstico
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    Guidance on oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for serodiscordant couples, men and transgender women who have sex with men at high risk of HIV

    World Health Organization.
    These recommendations have been developed specifically to address the daily use of antiretrovirals in HIV-uninfected people to block the acquisition of HIV infection. This prevention approach is known as pre-exposure prophylaxis. At this stage evidence is available from studies with two groups: men and t...
    Parejas Sexuales, Profilaxis Pre-Exposición, Infecciones por VIH/prevención & control, Fármacos Anti-VIH/administración & dosificación, Minorías Sexuales y de Género
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    Guidance on couples HIV testing and counselling: including antiretroviral therapy for treatment and prevention in serodiscordant couples

    World Health Organization.
    This WHO guidelines recommend offering HIV testing and counselling to couples, wherever HIV testing and counselling is available, including in antenatal clinics. For couples where only one partner is HIV positive, the guidelines recommend offering antiretroviral therapy to the HIV positive partner, regar...
    Infecciones por VIH/prevención & control, Serodiagnóstico del SIDA, Parejas Sexuales, Consejo
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    Hormonal contraception and HIV: technical statement

    World Health Organization.
    Following new findings from recently published epidemiological studies, the World Health Organization (WHO) convened a technical consultation regarding hormonal contraception and HIV acquisition, progression and transmission. It was recognized that this issue was likely to be of particular concern in cou...
    Anticoncepción Hormonal/efectos adversos, Infecciones por VIH/transmisión, Progestinas/uso terapéutico, Infecciones por VIH/diagnóstico
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    Guidelines:prevention and treatment of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections among men who have sex with men and transgender people: recommendations for a public health approach 2011

    World Health Organization.
    Since the beginning of the epidemic in the early 1980s, men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender people have been disproportionately affected by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The risk for infection remains high among them; and there has been a resurgence of HIV infection among MSM, parti...
    Homosexualidad Masculina, Infecciones por VIH/prevención & control, Enfermedades de Transmisión Sexual/prevención & control, Conducta Sexual, Sexo Inseguro/prevención & control, Parejas Sexuales, Infecciones por VIH/tratamiento farmacológico, Enfermedades de Transmisión Sexual/tratamiento farmacológico, Transexualidad
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    Guideline: Vitamin A supplementation in pregnancy for reducing the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV

    World Health Organization.
    Over 1000 new cases of mother-to-child transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) occur worldwide every day, making this the main route of transmission of HIV infection in children. Vitamin A deficiency affects about 19 million pregnant women, mostly from the WHO regions of Africa and South-E...
    Vitamina A/administración & dosificación, Deficiencia de Vitamina A/prevención & control, Atención Prenatal, Transmisión Vertical de Enfermedad Infecciosa/prevención & control, Infecciones por VIH/prevención & control, Suplementos Dietéticos
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    Guideline on HIV disclosure counselling for children up to 12 years of age

    World Health Organization.
    The World Health Organization (WHO) has developed guidance for health care workers on how to support children up to 12 years of age and their caregivers with disclosure of HIV status. Health care workers (HCWs) know that disclosure decisions are complex because of stigma, social support concerns, family ...
    Infecciones por VIH/diagnóstico, Infecciones por VIH/prevención & control, Diagnóstico Precoz, Promoción de la Salud, Cuidadores/educación
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    Manual on paediatric HIV care and treatment for district hospitals: addendum to the Pocket book of hospital care of children

    World Health Organization.
    HIV is increasingly affecting the health and welfare of children and undermining hard-won gains in child survival in some of the highly affected countries. Recent estimates from UNAIDS suggest that, globally, about 2.1 million children younger than 15 years of age have HIV. The roll out of paediatric HIV...
    Infecciones por VIH/tratamiento farmacológico, Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida/tratamiento farmacológico, Terapia Antirretroviral Altamente Activa, Fármacos Anti-VIH/uso terapéutico, Países en Desarrollo, Hospitales de Distrito/normas
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